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18.11.2024

Ready to use Windows 7 Virtual Machine for VirtualBox

Creating a Windows 7 virtual machine using VirtualBox is an excellent solution for users who need to run legacy software or test applications in a Windows environment. This guide explains how to use a preconfigured Windows 7 virtual machine in VirtualBox, allowing you to work with Windows 7 without a physical installation.

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1. Understanding VirtualBox

VirtualBox is a free and open-source virtualization platform that allows users to run multiple operating systems on a single physical machine. It supports Windows, Linux, and macOS as host systems.

2. Prerequisites

Before proceeding, make sure you have the following:

  • VirtualBox installed: Download and install the latest version from virtualbox.org.
  • Windows 7 ISO or VM image: A legitimate Windows 7 ISO file or a prepared virtual disk image (VDI, VMDK, OVA).
  • Sufficient system resources: Enough CPU, RAM, and disk space to run a virtual machine.

3. Downloading a Prepared Windows 7 Virtual Machine

You can find ready-made Windows 7 virtual machines from several sources:

  • Microsoft Evaluation Center: Trial versions of Windows.
  • Virtual appliance marketplaces: Websites such as OSBoxes.
  • Create your own: Using a Windows 7 installation ISO.

4. Importing an Existing Windows 7 Virtual Machine

Step 1: Open VirtualBox

Launch the VirtualBox application on your computer.

Step 2: Import Appliance

  1. Click File in the menu bar.
  2. Select Import Appliance.

Step 3: Select the Virtual Machine File

  1. Locate the downloaded Windows 7 virtual machine file, such as
    .ova
    or
    .ovf
    .
  2. Select the file and click Next.

Step 4: Configure Import Settings

  1. Review the virtual machine settings.
  2. Adjust CPU, RAM, or network settings if required.
  3. Click Import to start the process.

5. Virtual Machine Configuration

Step 1: Adjust Settings

  1. Select the Windows 7 virtual machine in VirtualBox.
  2. Click Settings.

Step 2: System Resources

  • System: Allocate RAM and CPU cores. A minimum of 2 GB RAM is recommended.

Step 3: Network Configuration

  • Network: Use NAT or Bridged Adapter depending on your needs.

6. Starting the Windows 7 Virtual Machine

  1. Select the VM in VirtualBox.
  2. Click Start.

7. Logging into Windows 7

Once the virtual machine boots, log in using the provided credentials or the default ones included with the prepared image.

8. Installing VirtualBox Guest Additions

Installing Guest Additions improves performance, screen resolution, and device support.

Step 1: Insert Guest Additions CD Image

  1. In the VirtualBox menu, click Devices.
  2. Select Insert Guest Additions CD Image.

Step 2: Install Guest Additions

  1. Inside Windows 7, open Computer.
  2. Run the Guest Additions installer.
  3. Restart the virtual machine after installation.

9. Conclusion

Using a preconfigured Windows 7 virtual machine in VirtualBox allows you to run legacy applications and test software without dedicated hardware. By following this guide, you can quickly deploy a stable Windows 7 environment and enhance its functionality with Guest Additions. Always keep backups of your virtual machine to avoid data loss.

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